The bail process in Ontario is a legal procedure that determines whether a person who has been arrested and charged with a criminal offence should be released from custody before their trial. The goal of the bail process is to ensure that the accused will attend all court appearances and comply with any conditions imposed on them, while also protecting the public and preserving the administration of justice.
When a person is arrested, they will typically be taken to a police station for processing. The police will then decide whether to release the person on bail or hold them in custody until they can be brought before a justice of the peace or a judge. If the person is held in custody, they will be brought before a justice of the peace within 24 hours for a bail hearing.
At the bail hearing, the justice of the peace will consider several factors to determine whether the person should be released on bail. These factors include:
- The accused’s ability to attend court and comply with bail conditions: The court must be satisfied that the accused will attend all court appearances and comply with any conditions imposed on them, such as reporting to a bail supervisor or staying away from certain individuals or places.
- Protection of the public: The court must be satisfied that the accused will not pose a danger to the public if they are released on bail. This may be taken into consideration if the accused is charged with a violent offense, or if there are concerns that they may commit further crimes while on bail.
- Preservation of the administration of justice: This refers to the need to maintain the integrity of the legal process and ensure that the accused will be available for trial. This may be taken into consideration if the accused has a history of failing to attend court or has ties to another jurisdiction.
If the justice of the peace decides to release the person on bail, they will impose conditions that the person must comply with while they are out on bail. These conditions may include:
- Restrictions on travel: The accused may be required to stay within a certain geographical area or may be banned from leaving the country.
- Contact with certain individuals: The accused may be required to avoid contact with specific individuals, such as the alleged victim or witnesses in the case.
- Curfew: The accused may be required to be at their residence at specific hours of the day.
- Drug or alcohol testing: The accused may be required to submit to regular drug or alcohol testing.
- Reports to bail supervisor: The accused may be required to report to a bail supervisor at regular intervals.
It’s important to note that the accused must comply with all the conditions imposed by the court, failure to do so will result in the bail being revoked and the accused being taken into custody.
If the justice of the peace decides to deny bail, the accused will be held in custody until their trial. In such cases, the accused or their lawyer may apply for judicial interim release, which is a bail hearing before a judge, where the judge will consider the same factors as the justice of the peace and make a decision on whether the accused should be released or not.
In conclusion, the bail process in Ontario is a legal procedure that determines whether a person who has been arrested and charged with a criminal offence should be released from custody before their trial. The goal of the bail process is to ensure that the accused will attend all court appearances and comply with any conditions imposed on them, while also protecting the public and preserving the administration of justice. A bail hearing lawyer can help navigate the accused through this process and increase their chances of being released on bail.
If you or someone you know has been charged with Assault, contact De Boyrie Law today for a free consultation at this link. If your matter is immediate please contact us at (416) 727-1389. De Boyrie Law serves Toronto, Vaughan, and the Greater Toronto Area.
Stacey is a student at De Boyrie Law. She is currently studying to complete the BAR and is expected to join our firm once she has completed studies.